1T Scardino. Surgery in elderly cancer patient[J].Nat Revi Urol,2006 ;3 (9) :397.
2Wakabayashi H, Sano T, Yachida S, et al. Validation of risk assessment scoring systems for an audit of elective surgery for gastrointestinal cancer in elderly patients : an audit[J]. Int J Surg,2007 ;5 (5) :323-7.
3Preston SD, SouthaU ARD, Nel M, et al. Geriatric surgery is about dis- ease,not age[J].J R Sot: Med,2008;101 (12) :409-15.
4Czito BG, Willett CG. Commentary: rectal cancer an evolution of treatment [J]. Oncologist, 2007 ; 12 ( 11 ) : 1319-20.
5Hung-Hiu Lang, Chung-Yau Lo, Wai-Fan Chan,et al. Staging systems for follicular thyroid carcinoma:application to 171 consecutive patients trea- ted in a tertiary referral centre[J]. Endocr Relat Cancer,2007 ; 14 (12) : 29 -42.
6Iddings D, Saha S, Walsh E, et al. Comparison of complications of total thyroidectomy in malignant vs. benign thyroid tumors[J]. ASCO Meeting Abstracts, 2008 ;26 ( 5 ) : 17012.
7Gemsenjager EW, Heitz PU, Schweizer JI, et al. Multifocal papillary thyroid carcinoma[J].N Engl J Med ,2005 ;353 ( 11 ) : 1067.
8Asari R, Passler C, Kaczirek K, et al. Hypoparathyroidism -after total thy- roidectomy : a prospective study[J]. Arch Surg,2008 ; 143 (5) : 132-37.
3Iddings D,Saha S,Walsh E,et al. Comparison of complications of total thyroidectomy in malignant vs benign thyroid tumors [J]. ASCO Meeting Abstracts, 2008,26 (5) : 17012.
4Terris DJ. Surgical approaches to the thyroid gland which is the best for you and your patient [ J ]. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Sury,2013,139(5) :515-517.
