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地塞米松降低胸部开放伤合并海水灌注致急性肺损伤犬模型前B细胞集落促进因子水平

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摘要 目的观察早期小剂量地塞米松治疗对胸部开放伤合并海水灌注致急性肺损伤(acute lung injury,ALI)犬模型前B细胞集落促进因子(pre-B-cell colony-enhancing factor,PBEF)水平的影响。方法16只实验犬平均分成海水组和地塞米松治疗组。海水灌注前(0h)、海水灌注后2、4、6、8h留取静脉血和动脉血,海水灌注后8h留取支气管肺泡灌洗液和肺组织;ELISA法测血浆中PBEF水平及血浆中炎症因子IL-1β和IL-8水平。免疫组织化学法测肺组织PBEF阳性分布;RT-PCR法测肺组织PBEF mRNA表达。结果地塞米松治疗后胸部开放伤合并海水灌注致ALI犬模型血浆中PBEF水平及血浆炎症因子IL-1β和IL-8水平较海水组明显降低[PBEF:(2222.19±459.59)pg/ml vs(3014.16±883.47)pg/ml;IL-1β:(72.84±38.42)pg/ml vs(131.90±35.39)pg/ml;IL-8:(45.21±16.39)pg/ml vs(88.26±6.66)pg/ml,P<0.05],肺组织PBEFmRNA表达减少[地塞米松组(1.03±0.16)vs海水组为(5.27±0.05),P<0.05],肺泡通透指数降低[(0.039±0.006)vs(0.055±0.002),P<0.05]。结论PBEF可能作为胸部开放伤合并海水灌注致ALI的一个生物学标记;早期小剂量地塞米松治疗可以降低胸部开放伤合并海水灌注致ALI早期增加的PBEF水平,并减轻炎症反应,改善肺泡通透性。
出处 《第三军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第6期614-616,共3页 Journal of Third Military Medical University
基金 海军后勤科研计划课题(04-3304)
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参考文献12

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