探索标准化病人在中医内科临床实践技能考核中的应用

Probe into application of standardized patients in clinical skills examination of TCM internal medicine

中医内科标准化病人(Standardized Patients,SP)教学考核过程包括SP的招募、培训、考核、录取及反馈等方面内容,经培训合格的SP能够达到考试的要求。中医内科SP教学突出了中医病证结合的特色,可改进中医内科教学模式,解决理论与实践脱节的弊端,培养学生以病人为中心的临床思维和职业道德。

The process of standardized patient examination of TCM internal medicine includes recruitment, training, evaluatinn, admission and feedback. SP can reach the examination requirement after being trained. Characteristics of combination of disease and symptoms of TCM are made prominent in SP of TCM internal medicine teaching. Furthermore SP can promote the education model of TCM by solving the disconnec- tion between theory and practice and developing students＇ clinical thinking and professional ethics.