家长在脑性瘫痪患儿康复训练中作用的临床研究

Clinical trial of parents' role in rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy

目的观察家长在脑性瘫痪(简称脑瘫)患儿康复训练中的作用,寻找最佳康复方法,同时又减轻患儿家庭负担。方法选取126例脑瘫患儿,在治疗师治疗的同时,观察年龄、病情基本相同的患儿家长参与训练时间不同对患儿康复效果的影响。结果轻度脑瘫患儿康复总有效率100%(51/51),中度脑瘫患儿康复总有效率97%(58/60),重度脑瘫患儿康复总有效率80%(12/15);家长参与训练时间长者康复效果优于家长参与训练时间短者。结论家长参与脑瘫患儿康复训练时间越长,康复疗效越好。

Objective To search for the best methods of the rehabilitation while reducing the family burden. Methods Under the same conditions（therapists treatment, age and severity of CP） ,observe different efficacy on the rehabilitation children with parents involved in the training in different time. Results The total effective rate in children with mild CP was 100%. The total effective rate in children with moderate CP was 97%. The total effective rate in children with severe CP was 80%. The parents to participate in long training time was better than a short time. Conclusions The longer the parents participate in the rehabilitation training, the better the clinical result is.