文化视域中的传播研究——评雷蒙·威廉斯的传播思想

On the Communication Research from the Angle of Culture——Analysis of the Communication Thinkings of Raymond Williams

雷蒙·威廉斯作为英国文化研究的主要奠基人,在传播领域同样做出了突出贡献。本文从三个方面探讨了威廉斯传播思想的主要特色,即对经验主义传播模式的借鉴和超越、文化研究和社会研究的基础作用以及文学批评的根基和文本分析的方法。文章指出,威廉斯早期的文学研究、文化研究和社会研究对传播思想的形成具有重要的影响,从而使他的传播理论独具特色。

As the main founder of literature research in Britain, Raymond Williams made great contribtution to communication research, The article discusses the main features of Williams＇ communication thinkings from three aspects, such as draw lessons from empiricism communication research, the basic functions of culture research and society research, and basis of literature criticism and the method of content analysis. The article considers that the early literature research, culture research, and society research of Raymond Williams makes important influences towards the communication research; and his communication research has some special features belonging to himself.