辽代汉军的社会地位和历史作用

The Social Status and Historical Role of the Han Army in the Liao Dynasty

辽代汉军是以俘降过来的汉族士兵和辽境内的汉人编制而成的军队,作为辽王朝军事力量的重要组成部分,为辽政权疆域的开拓和社会的稳定做出重要的贡献。由于"汉军"特殊的身份,契丹贵族一方面对其不信任而加以防备,另一方面又笼络以发挥汉军的军事作用,成为此期辽朝军事体制中的特殊现象。

The Han army in the Liao Dynasty was made up of the captives of Hart soldiers and the local Han people in the Liao - controlled region. It was an important part of the military forces of the Liao Imperial Court and made much contribution to developing the Liao＇ s territory and stabilizing its society. However, due to the special identity of this Han army, the Qidan aristocracy did not really trust it on the one hand and tried to appease it for military purposes on the other, which was a special phenomenon in the military system in the Liao Dynasty.