略论萧红小说中的身体在场感——以萧红小说中的生殖场景为例

Body Presentation in Xiao Hong's Novels: Taking the Reproduction Scene in Her Novel as the Example

萧红小说中的生殖场面,鲁迅等评论家认为它是与男性作家的审美写作规则一致的,即转喻、升华女人的身体经验,使其成为对国家、民族的象征表达,但以克里斯蒂瓦的"卑贱"概念重新分析生殖场面,却有着不同的意义显现,即女人的身体没有被符号化缺席在她的小说中,在场的女人的身体以卑贱为表达机制发出了自己的声音。反抗父权文明对女性自身经验的压抑,这才是萧红小说身体在场感的真正意义。

Critics such as Lu Xun believe that the reproduction scene in Xiao Hong＇s works is consistent with the masculine writer＇s esthetic writing rule, namely sublimating women＇s bodily experience and making it become the symbolic expression of country and ethics. However, analyzed from the concept of ＂ abjection＂ proposed by Kristeva, the reproduction scene has different meanings, that is, non - symbolization of woman＇s body is absent in her novels, and woman＇s body expresses its voice by abjection. The actual meanings of body feeling on the scene in Xiao Hong＇s works is to revolt against civilization constraining woman＇s own experience.