摘要
将1维谐振子的定态薛定谔方程作因式分解。先求得零点能和基态波函数,再推导出能级和波函数的递推关系式,于是得出能级公式和波函数的表示式。
It is factorized that the stationary Schrodinger equation of one-dimensional harmonic oscillator. First, zero point energy and wave function of ground state are obtained. Next, the recurrence formulas about energy grade and wave function are deduced. So the energy grade formula and the expression of wave function are derived simply.
出处
《新乡学院学报》
2009年第6期21-22,共2页
Journal of Xinxiang University
关键词
薛定谔方程
定态
谐振子
能级
波函数
Schrodinger equation
stationary state
harmonic oscillator
energy grade
wave function