几年来数字博物馆建设中的教训与反思

The Lessons and Reflections in the Construction of Digital Museum in These Years

文章首先对我国数字博物馆发展进程和数字博物馆概念的讨论进行简短的回顾，之后深化对数字博物馆内容定位、服务机制和管理模式的研究，包括网站建设形式、信息的组织标准、网站的可扩展性、网站咨询服务、信息服务对象和综合管理模式。然后对10个数字博物馆进行案例分析和比较，对国内数字博物馆建设中存在问题的进行分析，在此基础上对国内数字博物馆的发展建设提出建议。

This paper first briefly reviews the development process of digital museums in China and the discussion of the concept of ＂digital museum＂ . Then this paper discusses deeply in the studies of the content-targeted in digital museums, services mechanisms and management models, including website-building forms, information organization standards, the scalability of website, website consulting services, the object of information services and integrated management models. This paper analyzes and compares 10 digital museums, then discusses the problems in the building of domestic digital museums, finally proposes the suggestions to the development of domestic digital museums.