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七氟烷全麻下小儿斜视术后躁动的预防与护理 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨七氟烷全麻下行斜视手术小儿恢复期躁动的预防措施及护理对策。方法择期小儿斜视手术46例,随机分为观察组(n=23)和对照组(n=23)。2组均采用七氟烷诱导,插入喉罩,术中七氟烷吸入维持。手术开始前观察组静脉注射氯诺昔康0.2mg/kg,对照组静脉注射等量生理盐水。观察2组镇静、镇痛效果。结果与对照组比较,观察组的镇痛效果提高(P〈0.05);谵妄、躁动发生减少(P〈0.05);镇静效果差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论静脉注射氯诺昔康具有良好的镇痛效果,并可预防小儿斜视七氟烷全麻恢复期谵妄躁动的发生,同时相应的护理措施可减少术后躁动的发生。
作者 张敬月 王茜
出处 《中华现代护理杂志》 2010年第2期159-161,共3页 Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
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参考文献8

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