摘要
目的探讨引起剖宫产术切口感染的危险因素及预防。方法选择2004年1月至2008年1月笔者所存医院所有剖官产产妇为观察对象，将发生切口感染的产妇作为观察组，未发生切口感染的产妇作为对照组，比较两组产妇在体重指数、术前白细胞总数、阴道检查或人工破膜等阴道操作史、高频电刀应用、手术时间等方面上的差异，并进行统计学分析处理。结果4年间进行剖宫产1820例，发生切口感染80例，发生率4．40％。与切口感染有关的因素为：体重指数高、白细胞总数高、存在阴道操作史、应用高频电刀、手术时间长。结论剖宫产切口感染的发生率较高，与多种因素有关．应针对影响因素采取相应措施来预防和减少切口感染发生。
Objective To explore the risk factors and preventive measures to cesarean section wound infection. Methods All cesarean section in zhuhai People＇s hospital in January 2004 to January 2008 were included in the study. The patients had taken place wound infection as the observation group, no wound infection occurred as a control group. The risk factors were as follows： body weight index, preoperative WBC count, vaginal examination or vaginal operations such as artificial rupture of membrane history, whether the application of high - frequency eleetrie knife, and surgery hours. Results Of 1820 cases performed by cesarean seetion, 80 cases suffered from wound infection, with the ineidenee of 4.40%. The wound infection - related factors ： high body mass index, the total number of high white blood cell, the vaginal operation history, high - frequency electric knife, and a long time surgery. Conclusion The incidence of cesarean section wound infection rate was higher with a variety of factors, influeneing factors should be targeted to take corresponding prevention measures to reduce the incision infection.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2010年第5期103-104,共2页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
剖宫产
切口感染
危险因素
预防
Cesarean section
Incision infection
Risk factors
Prevention
