藏彝走廊的汉族移民与汉藏互动——以九龙为个案的考察研究

Han Migration and Their Interaction with Tibetans in Zang-Yi Corridor:A Case Study of Jiulong

族群迁徙是影响藏彝走廊历史与文化特征的重要因素。因各种原因,自清代中叶以来大量汉族迁入九龙地区。汉藏通过通婚与经济利益互补等方式构成了相互依存的族群关系。汉族移民入赘藏家,为二者的文化交流提供了一个平台,汉藏文化的交流反过来又密切了相互关系,促进了汉藏民族的交融。汉藏之间的交流与融合是双向进行的,并且他们也相对地固守与改变着自身的文化。

Ethnic migrating is an important factor which impacts the characters of history, and culture in Zang-Yi corridor. A large number of Han Chinese migrated to Jiulong area prompted by various factors and mixed with the local Tibetan staggered distribution pattern since the mid- Qing Dynasty. By means of intermarriage and complementarity of economic interests, the people of Han Chinese and Tibetans constituted interdependence ethnic groups＇ relationship during the interaction between the longterm process. It provided a platform for cultural exchanges between both sides, and their cultural exchange, in turn, promoted their relations and hasten two- way blend of Han Chinese and Tibetans. It is the miniature of the two ethnic groups and cultural interaction in Zang-Yi Corridor.