对老年骨质疏松症患者进行护理干预的临床观察

Clinical observation of nursing interventions on senile osteoporosis

目的探讨护理干预对老年骨质疏松症患者临床效果的影响。方法将90例老年骨质疏松症患者随机分为干预组和对照组。对照组按常规方法进行治疗护理，干预组在此基础上实施护理干预。3个月后，将两组患者在治疗前后的骨密度、疼痛及I临床症状进行比较。结果两组治疗前后占勺骨密度值均明显增加（P〈0．01），疼痛及临床症状改善（P〈0．01），且干预组疗效优于对照组（P〈0．05），差异有统计学意义。结论护理干预配合药物治疗是改善老年骨质疏松症骨密度及临床症状的有效手段。

Objective To investigate nursing interventions on clinical effect of senile osteoporosis. Methods 90 patients with senile osteoporosis were divided into intervention group and the control group randomly. The control group was treated with general nursing, and the in- tervention group received additional nursing intervention. Three months later, the bone density, pain and clinical symptoms were compared between the two groups, and between pre and post treatment. Results In both groups, the bone density increased significantly （ P 〈 0.01 ）, and the pain and clinical symptoms improved significantly（ P 〈 0.01 ）too, after treatment. Conclusion Nursing interventions, combined with drug thera- py,is an effective means to improve bone density and clinical symptoms of patients with senile osteoporosis.