低碳经济:国际能源战略新路线

Low-carbon Economy:A New International Energy Strategy

近十年来,包括中国在内的国际社会在能源战略上都经历了巨大转变,欧美发达国家最终选择了低碳经济的能源战略新路线并作为21世纪的发展路径,中国刚刚完成一轮国家能源战略的建构,又将要面临新的挑战。论文探讨了世界面临的能源前景和挑战,以及低碳经济战略的起源和发展状况,总结了其趋势和要点;论文还探讨了低碳经济战略的影响和中国面临的挑战及对策。

In the past decade,great changes have taken place in the energy strategies of the international community,including China.The developed countries in America and Europe,for example,have eventually adopted the new approach of developing low-carbon economy as their energy strategy in the 21st century.Likewise,China is also facing the new challenges upon completion of a round of constructing national energy strategies.The paper offers a discussion of the energy prospects of the world,the rise and development course of the low carbon economic strategy and its trend and key factors.The impact of low-carbon economic strategy,the challenges China is facing,and the policies China has to make to meet these challenges are also explored.