新时期研究型大学工程教育改革探索与实践

Reform of Engineering Education in Research Universities in the New Period

文章在回顾世界各国工程教育发展的历史和现状的基础上，提出当前我国工程教育发展面临的机遇与问题，并针对这些主要问题，以天津大学工程教育改革为事例，从工程教育人才培养方案、高层次工程人才培养模式、工程教育创新实践教学体系构建和实践教学改革等几方面入手，对新时期研究型大学工程教育改革进行有益的探索与实践，为兄弟院校提供有益借鉴。

Based on a review of the history and status quo of the engineering education in various countries, this paper proposes the challenges and problems confronted with engineering education in China. In view of these problems, and taking the reform of engineering education in Tianjin University as an example, the paper further explores the engineering education of the research universities in the new era from the aspects of talent training scheme, high - level talent training mode, and reconstruction and reform of innovative practical training system, shedding light on further exploration and practice in other universities.