医院知识产权权利体系及其保障机制探讨

Intellectual property riots system of hospitals and the safeguard mechanism

知识产权权利体系及其保障机制是医院知识产权领域重要而基础性的问题，但学界研究甚少。作者对各类医院知识产权的内涵进行了界定，对知识产权内部结构进行了探讨和归总。在客观分析当下我国医院知识产权流失主要途径的基础上，提出了保障我国医院知识产权的流失防范、侵权救济、开发利用三大机制，从而较为完整地构建了医院知识产权权利体系及其保障机制。

Intellectual property rights system and its safeguard mechanism are critical and fundamental for intellectual property rights of hospitals, yet few academic studies have been made in this regard. The author defined the content of various intellectual property rights of hospitals, along with discussions and summary for the inner structure of such intellectual property rights. Based on objective analysis of the vulnerabilities causing loss of intellectual property rights of hospitals in China, the author came up with three mechanisms for loss prevention, remedy and development. These recommendations are designed to build a relatively complete intellectual property rights system and the safeguard mechanism for hospitals.