植物花变色现象与昆虫的关系综述

Summary of the Relationship between the Phenomena of Color Changes of Plant Flowers and Insects

对植物花变色的现象进行描述,并从植物自身性状对昆虫访花的影响和昆虫访花对植物造成的影响两方面论述了植物花变色的现象与昆虫的关系,花变色是植物的授粉策略,植物花色改变是对授粉昆虫长期适应的反应。

This paper described the phenomena that the flowers changed their colors, and studied the relationship between this phenomena and insects from two aspects： one was the properties of the plants which affected the visits of the insects; the other was the visits of the insects that affected the plants. It was a strategy of pollination that the plants change the colors of their flowers, and it was also a chronic adaptation to the pollination of insects.