社会主义与共产主义的关系探析

An Analysis of the Relationship between Socialism and Communism

发展中国特色社会主义要正确认识社会主义与共产主义的关系。在社会主义和共产主义的关系问题上必须解放思想。社会主义和共产主义不是同一社会两个不同的发展阶段,而是两个社会,但不是两种社会。社会主义和共产主义有其内在的联系,但也有实质的区别。只有区分社会主义和共产主义才能创新和发展马克思主义,克服教条主义,防止在革命、建设和改革中犯"左"倾错误,并且脚踏实地地在建设和发展中国特色社会主义的伟大实践中,朝着共产主义的崇高理想奋勇前进。

Developing socialism with Chinese characteristics is a necessity to correctly understand the relationship between socialism and communism and emancipate the mind. Socialism and communism are not two different stages of one society＇s development. They are two societies, but not two kinds of society. Socialism and communism are intrinsically linked, but there are substantial differences between them. Only distinguishing socialism from communism can one innovate and develop Marxism, overcome the dogmatism, prevent one from making the ＂leftist＂ mistakes in the revolution, construction and reform, and head courageously toward the lofty ideals of communism in an earnest and down - to - earth way in the construction and development of the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics.