论中国共产党与抗战时期的国民政府政治部第三厅

The Chinese Communist Party and The Third Department of the Politics Ministry of the National Government in the Period of Anti-Japanese War

1938年2月19日,国民政府军事委员会政治部成立,在政治部下设主管抗日文化宣传工作的第三厅。在周恩来的具体筹划和郭沫若的努力下,中国共产党向第三厅派出了大批干部并建立了党的组织,积极开展各种抗日宣传活动和慰劳活动。1940年,蒋介石以改组政治部为由撤销了第三厅,另设文化工作委员会。在国共关系处于错综复杂的形势下,中国共产党始终执行并坚持抗战、团结、进步的正确政策,同国民党的妥协、分裂、倒退的政策进行"有理"、"有利"、"有节"的斗争,使两党的合作终究没有破裂,抗日民族统一战线得到巩固和发展,保证了抗日战争的最终胜利。

On 19 February 1938, the Politics Ministry of Military Affairs Committee of the National Governmen established, which set up the Third Department under it in charge of the propaganda work of the anti - Japanese. In the specific planning and＇efforts of Zhou Enlai and Guo Moruo, the Chinese Communist Party sent out lots of cadres to the Third Department and established the Party＇s organization, actively carryed out various publicity campaigns and receptions in anti -Japanese activities. In 1940, Chiang Kaishek repealed the Third Department by reorganization of the Politics Ministry, and set up the Committee on the cultural work. In the complicated situation of the relationship between the KMT and the CPC, the Chinese Communist Party always performed and adhered to the correct policy of resistance, unity and progress, took＂ rational＂, ＂favorable＂ and ＂ orderly＂ struggle against the compromise, splitting, retrogressive policies of the KMT, made the bipartisan cooperation not to rupture, anti -Japanese national United Front got the consolidation and development, guaranteed the ultimate victory of anti - Japanese war.