元记忆中监控关系研究的新进展

New Advance in the Study of Metamemory Monitoring and Control

元记忆作为元认知的一种重要形式,其中监控是元记忆的重要方面,反映了人们对自己记忆状态的意识和对自己记忆程度的判断和估计。围绕监控的关系,研究者提出了相关的理论假设,并进行了实证研究。本文从三个方面概括总结了该领域研究的新进展:(1)元记忆监控的相关概念;(2)元记忆中监控关系的基本假设;(3)监测和控制过程的内在联系。并提出了有待进一步探讨的问题。

As an important metacognitive, Metamemory monitoring and control are the most important aspects of metaraemory, which reflect the awareness of one＇s memory state, and the judgment and assessment of one＇s memory degree. Around the relationship of monitoring and control, the researchers proposed the relevant theoretical assumptions, and made the empirical rescareh, at the same time. This paper reviewed three main aspects of new researches in this field： （ 1 ） the relative concepts of metamamory monitonng and control; （2） the basic hypothesis of the mememory monitornig and control relationship; （3） the inherent relation of monitoring and control process. The issues to be explored.am put forward.