3R. A. Graziani , Blair M. F. , Taylor J. R. and Mayle R. E. An Experimental Study of Endwall and Airfoil Surface Heat Transfer in a Large Scale Turbine Blade Cascade[ J]. Journal of Engineering for Power, 1980,102:257 - 267.
4Piotr Lampart. Investigation of endwall flows and losses in axial turbines: part 1. Formation of endwall and losses [ J ]. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics,2009,479 ( 2 ) : 321 - 342.
5Hermanson K S,Thole K A. Effect of inlet conditions on endwall secondary flows[ J ]. Journal of Propulsion and Power,2000,16(2) :286 - 296.
6Yamamoto A. Production and development of second2ary flows and losses within two types of straight turbine cascade: part 1 [ J ]. ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, 1987,109 (4) : 194 - 200.
7A, yangyozoy R. Willinger. Calculation of flow Characteristics in Heat Turbomachinery Turbine Stage With Different Three Dimensional Shape of The Stator Blade With Ansys-cfx Software [ J ]. Institute for Thermodynamics and Energy Conversion, 2008,11 ( 2 ) :42 - 54.