话语标记语“你丫的”的语用分析

A Pragmatic Analysis on the Discourse Marker Niyade

话语标记语是十分常见的语言现象,它对实现成功交际起到重要作用。"你丫的"是北方方言,常以口语形式出现。"你丫的"日渐失去其本身含义,具备多种功能。文章以《血色浪漫》为范本,在国内外学者对话语标记语研究的基础上,试从语用的角度,分析"你丫的"这一典型话语标记语的制约条件及增进感情、表达心情等语用功能。

Discourse marker is a usual linguistic phenomenon contributing to effective communication. ＂Niyade＂ is north Chinese colloquial dialect.,which is rich of functions though its original meaning is fading. This expression is analyzed here with the novel ＂Blood romance＂ as corpus from the perspective of discourse marker theories. The constraint condition,and pragmatic function such as promoting emotion and expressing emotion is analyzed.