人性与道德的冲突——对《白鹿原》、《小鲍庄》中“仁义”的反思

The Conflict between the Humanity and Ethics——the Reflection about the Benevolence in Bai Lu Yuan and Xiao Bao Zhuang

"仁义"是中国传统文化中的重要内容,是引导和规范人的行为的伦理道德。仁义促使人性升华,使人们在道德的规约下认同并承担了个人的社会责任和义务。但是在历史现实中,人性欲望常常违背伦理道德的要求。在矛盾对立中,道德与人性表现为相互制约的实质。

The benevolence, laying an important part in the conventional culture, leads and regulates the people＇s behavior. The benevolence elevates the humanity, making people acknowledge and accom- plish their social responsibility according to the ethics. While the appetence from the humanity flout the ethics in the reality of the history river. The humanity and ethics show the substantial mutual restriction in the contradiction.