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2型糖尿病患者合并非糖尿病肾损害的临床病理分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的分析2型糖尿病(DM)合并非糖尿病肾损害(NDRD)的临床病理特点。方法回顾性分析41例2型DM伴肾损害患者的临床病理资料,比较分析糖尿病肾病(DN)与NDRD患者的糖尿病病程、血尿、蛋白尿、视网膜病变等临床病理特点及治疗情况。结果(1)2型DM可以合并多种NDRD,以原发性肾小球疾病为主,常见病理类型有系膜增生性肾小球肾炎、IgA肾病、膜性肾病(;2)NDRD患者糖尿病病程及血尿、视网膜病变发生率,与DN比较差异有显著意义(P<0.05)(;3)NDRD、DN患者治疗转归截然不同。结论2型DM可以合并多种NDRD;当2型DM患者出现肾损害而不符合DN特征时,应及早行肾活检明确诊断;结合临床及病理类型,选择相应治疗方法可改善预后。
出处 《中外医疗》 2010年第1期95-96,共2页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
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