护理干预对改善肠易激综合征患者生活质量的研究

Nursing Intervention to Improve Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life Research

目的了解护理干预对提高肠易激综合征患者生活质量的作用。方法对本院2006年4月至2008年4月间的60例肠易激综合征患者进行了生活质量调查,并通过护理干预的方法对患者实施认知、饮食、心理及行为进行干预,并与60例健康者做对照,随访6个月。结果从本组病例评定结果显示,患者干预前后SAS、SDS得分与健康组进行比较,P<0.05,差异有显著性,具有统计学意义。在应对能力方面,肠易激综合征患者的积极应对明显低于对照组,而消极应对明显高于对照组,而且焦虑积分越高,越倾向于采取消极应对策略。结论护理干预可改善患者的心理状态,使其以积极的心态战胜疾病,提高患者生活质量。

Objective To understand the nursing intervention in improving patients with irritable bowel syndrome quality of life role. Methods The hospital in April 2006N2008 years in April between the 60 cases of irritable bowel syndrome in patients with the quality of life survey, and through the method of nursing intervention for patients with cognitive, diet, psychological and behavioral interventions, and and 60 healthy persons as controls, were followed up in June. Results The assessment showed that patients in this group of patients before and after intervention SAS, SDS scores compared with the healthy group, P〈0.05, the difference was significant, with statistical significance. In response capabilities,Irritable bowel syndrome in patients with positive response was significantly lower than the control group, while negative coping was significantly higher, and the anxiety points, the more inclined to adopt negative coping strategies. Conclusion The nursing intervention can improve the patient＇s psychological state to make it a positive attitude to overcome disease and improve patient quality of life.