深圳梅林山公园自然景观资源及评价

An Assessment of Natural Landscape Resources in Meilin Hill Park of Shenzhen City

对梅林山公园植被类型、特色植物资源、地质地貌和水体等进行实地考察,结果表明:植被可分为沟谷季雨林、低地常绿季雨林、山地常绿阔叶林、灌草丛和人工林等类型,植物群落多样;植物资源丰富,有大量观赏植物、芳香植物、食用植物和珍稀濒危植物;地质地貌多样,花岗岩石蛋较多,低山、缓坡平地、沟谷和水体景观各具特色;水体景观资源丰富,包括溪流和天然湖。梅林山公园具有较好的利用和开发价值。文章还对梅林山公园今后的规划和管理提出建议。

An investigation was conducted on natural landscape resources of Meilin Hill Park, including vegetation types, characteristics of plant resources, geological landforms and water resources. The results showed that vegetation can be divided into ravine monsoon forest, lowland evergreen monsoon forest, montane evergreen broad-leaved forest, shrubbery and artificial forest; plant communities are diverse. There are a lot of ornamental plants, aromatic plants,food plants, and rare and endangered plants. Geological feature is diverse, including large number of granite stones, low hills and gentle slope flat areas. Water body landscape resources are rich, including streams and natural lakes. The assessment of the natural landscape resources indicated that Meilin Hill Park has a high value for conservation and utilization. Based on the field survey and assessment, authors put forward some reasonable proposals for future planning and management of Meilin Hill Park of Shenzhen City.