污染生态学的学科拓展及其研究前沿展望

The Discipline Expansion of Pollution Ecology and The Prospects of Its Research Fronts

根据污染生态学的发展历史,归纳了污染生态化学、复合污染生态学、污染生态毒理学、污染进化生态学、污染生态修复学、污染治理生态工程学、污染生态物理化学和污染控制微生物生态学八个分支学科的研究特点,阐述了重金属污染生态学、微生物污染生态学等前沿领域研究特色及今后发展方向。

According to the historical development of pollution ecology, the paper sums up the research characteristics of eight study branches, such as pollution eco-ehemistry, combined pollution ecology, pollution ecotoxieolo- gy,pollution evolutionary ecology,pollution ecological science of restoration ,pollution control ecological engineering,pollution ecology of physics chemistry and pollution control microbial ecology. Then it expounds the characteristics of research fronts and the direction of future development,such as heavy metal pollution ecology ,microbial pollution ecology and so on.