摘要
人粒细胞无形体病是人感染嗜吞噬细胞无形体引起的一种新发传染病,大部分患者出现非特异性发热,检查常见外周血白细胞、血小板减少和转氨酶轻度升高。确诊需要回顾性实验室确诊检验。疑诊患者在等待确诊检验时须早期使用四环素类抗生素。
[Abstract] Human granulocytic anaplasmosis (HGA) is an emerging infectious disease which is caused by Anaplasma phagocytophi- lum. Most patients present with a non-specific fever. Routine laboratory tests may reveal reduced white blood cells and platelet concentrations in peripheral blood and mildly elevated hepatic transaminase activity. The clinical diagnosis should be confirmed retrospectively by diagnostic laboratory tests. Patients suspected of having HGA should be treated with a tetracycline-class antibiotic while awaiting the outcome of confirmatory laboratory tests.
出处
《传染病信息》
2010年第1期47-51,共5页
Infectious Disease Information
基金
国家"十一五"科技重大专项(2008ZX10002-004)
关键词
粒细胞
嗜吞噬细胞无形体
疾病特征
诊断
药物疗法
综合预防
granulocytes
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
disease attributes
diagnosis
drug therapy
universal precautions