南宋两浙路的市镇发展

The study on the Towns of the Liangzhe Area in Southern Song Dynasty

在商品经济发达的基础上,南宋两浙路市镇大幅增加,呈现出全面繁荣的景象。浙北平原和浙东沿海的州县,是两浙路市镇分布的密集地区。源于对交换的需求而形成的乡村草市,在镜湖流域会稽、山阴二县的分布十分广泛,在两浙路尤具典型性。两浙路市镇呈现出地域分布的密集化、均匀化特征,是南宋市镇经济兴盛的反映。南宋两浙路市镇经济的发展,表现在市场的繁荣、沿海市镇的崛起和商税的激增等三个方面,反映出该地区广阔的市场购买力与消费力。

In the Southern Song Dynasty,the towns' quantity increased by large margins and appeared all-round scene out baseing on the development of the commodity economy. That the northern Zhejiang plain composes in reply a littoral prefecture of east Zhejiang county,is the concentrated area that towns distributes. Originate from the grass city taking form to exchanged need,whose distribution has the characteristic availing self of every opportunity,and scene that presentation format array of stars adorns. Among them,Jing Hu river basin Kuaiji and Yin Shan county grass cities distribution,in Liangzhe area. Southern Song Dynasty Liangzhe area towns displays a region scattering concentrated-rization,homogenization,have reflected economical being prosperous of towns and flourish. The situation discussing Southern Song Dynasty two Zhejiang roads towns development of the economy from prosperous ,littoral marketplace towns three aspect such as rising abruptly and discussing the tax increasing sharply by,has reported the main body of a book owing area the vast marketplace purchasing power and consumption force.