摘要
激素性股骨头坏死的发病机制目前尚未明确,近年来的研究表明激素性股骨头坏死患者的发病与遗传易感因素有关。本文就激素代谢、转运、抵抗和激素受体基因以及血液凝溶系统、脂肪代谢、骨代谢的相关基因多态性与股骨头坏死对激素敏感性的关联研究概况予以综述,讨论了研究的有关问题及对策,并就研究前景进行了展望。
The pathogenesis of steroid induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head(SONFH) is not very clear at present. For the past few years researches showed that the SONFH related to genetic predisposing factors. The related research progresses were reviewed in this article to show the correlation between genetic mutation and genetic polymorphism of steroid metabolism and transport,resistance and receptor,coagulation and fibrinolysis,lipid and bone metabolism and susceptibility to SONFH. The article also discussed current problems,countermeasure and future applications.
出处
《中国骨伤》
CAS
2010年第2期156-159,共4页
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
基金
国家自然科学基金(编号:30672700)
山东省博士后创新项目专项基金(编号:200803013)
关键词
股骨头坏死
糖皮质激素
遗传易感性
基因多态性
Femur head necrosis
Glucocorticoid
Genetic susceptibility
Gene polymorphism