圣城与罪都:帕慕克笔下的伊斯坦布尔

Saint city and evil capital: Istanbul in Orhan Pamuk's works

伊斯坦布尔是帕慕克小说的主角,在不同的作品里带着共同的忧伤,通过一个个故事展示了它丰厚的内涵。细读文本可从帕慕克作品中提炼出贴近伊斯坦布尔灵魂的关键词:博物馆、雪、暴力,展示从"圣城"到"罪都"和介于二者之间的模糊地带,阐释伊斯坦布尔城市形象,理解它交揉错综的文化、宗教与种族,并探索传统失落与文化困惑之谜。

Istanbul is the leading role of Pamuk＇s novels, which has common grief in different works and whose rich connotation is revealed through many stories. We can abstract the key words close to lstanbul from his works： museum, snow and violence. His works display saint and evil capital and the fuzzy zone between them, illustrate the image of Istanbul city, comprehend its complex culture, religion and race and explore puzzle of traditional loss and cultural perplexity.