摘要
采用在束气相热色谱的Hg元素分离方法和特殊的探测技术,测量了600MeV(18)O束轰击厚天然铅靶生成的(180)Hg至(209)Hg计20余种放射性Hg同位素产物的独立截面,描写了实验装置、探测技术、γ谱分析以及从递次衰变子体的γ活性来提取Hg同位素生成截面的方法。
With an on-line, gas-thermochromatographic Hg element separation as well as a special detection technique, the independent cross sections of the radioactive Hg-isotopes produced from a 600MeV 18O + natPb(thick target) reaction system were determined. The independent cross sections of 22 Hg-isotope nuclides in the mass range from 180 Hg to 209 Hg were measured. The experimental set-up, the detection technique, the γ -spectrum analyses and the extraction method of production cross sections based on the γ activities from the successively decaying daughter nuclei were described.
出处
《高能物理与核物理》
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第11期969-976,共8页
High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics
基金
国家自然科学基金!19575056
中科院重大项目
关键词
独立产额
生成截面
放射性同位素
递次衰变
汞
independent yield
production cross section
radioactive isotope
sequential decay