彝族民间歌谣及其歌诗传统

Yi Ballad and Its Poem-Singing Tradition

彝族歌谣习俗最有效的养成机制,在于彝族民间普遍存在的歌诗传统。彝族民间各种大小仪式歌诗活动,滋养了其经籍诗歌文化。口头歌谣和书写诗歌,二者有效互动,孕育了彝族民间歌诗传统,促进了其诗歌的兴盛和蓬勃。彝族民间歌谣、诗化经唱、毕摩诗教以及诗论,四位一体地建构了彝族诗学体系。

Yi efficient nurturance mechanism of its ballad customs ubiquitously lies in its poem -singing tradition in Yi folk communities. Yi poem- singing rituals of various kinds nourish its scripture and its poem culture. Oral ballad and written poem interact in a dynamic way to gestate Yi ballad -singing customs, which in reverse developed their poetic flourish and prosperity. The qua- ternity of Yi ballad, poetic scriptural singing, poetic Bimo instruction and poetics theory consists of Yi poetics system.