摘要
亲子沟通是亲子关系的一种重要互动形式,沟通质量直接影响着青少年的社会性与个性发展。本次研究采用O lson亲子沟通量表对武汉市高中生亲子沟通的特点进行了调查,并对量表的信效度进行了检验。结果发现:(1)亲子沟通质量分成三个维度:开放性、防御性和冲突性;(2)高中生亲子沟通从高到低依次呈现出开放性、防御性以及冲突性的特点;(3)母子沟通质量高于父子沟通质量,其中,母亲和女儿的沟通质量更高一些。
Parent - child communication is an important form of parent - child relationship, and its quality has direct influence on adolescents＇ social and individual development. This study uses Olson＇ s Parent - child Communication Inventory to make a survey on Wuhan＇ s senior students＇ parent - child communication, and test the inventory＇ s credibility and validity as well. The result shows： （ 1 ） Parent - child communication can be divided into 3 factors ： openness, defensiveness and conflict. （2） Senior students＇ commu- nication is characterized by openness, defensiveness and conflict in order. （ 3 ） Mother - child communication is higher than father＂ child, and mother - daughter communication is higher than mother - son communication.
关键词
亲子沟通
Olson亲子沟通量表
结构
特点
parent - child communication
Olson＇ s parent - child communication inventory
stracture
characteristic
