中波高能紫外线治疗白癜风30例疗效观察与护理

Observation on the efficacy of MW high-energy ultraviolet light phototherapy in the treatment of 30 cases of vitiligo and nursing care

目的:探讨中波高能紫外线治疗白癜风的疗效并总结护理经验。方法:将60例白癜风患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各30例,治疗组采用中波高能紫外线治疗,对照组采用窄谱中波紫外线(NB-UVB)治疗。结果:12次治疗后治疗组和对照组的有效率分别为30.00%和6.67%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中波高能紫外线比NB-UVB治疗白癜风早期疗效显著,不良反应少,良好的护理措施能够保证治疗效果,提高患者满意度。

Objective： To explore the therapeutic effect of 304nm targeted UVB phototherapy and summarize the nursing experience in the treatment of ~itiligo. Methods： 60 patients with vitiligo were randomly divided into treatment group and control group （30 cases for each group）. UVB and NB - UVB were respectively applied to the patients in the treatment and control groups. Results： The effective rates were respectively 30.00% and 6.67% after the treatment for 12 times in treatment and control groups, the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈0.051 ） Conclusion： The MW high - energy ultraviolet phototherapy is obviously effective, compared with NB - UVB, in the early treatment of vitiligo and it has less adverse reaction. The good nursing measures can ensure the effect of treatment and improve patient＇s satisfaction.