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广西城市旅游竞争力的因子聚类分析 被引量:2

Factor and Cluster Analyses on Tourist Competition Ability of Guangxi's Cities
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摘要 近年来,对城市旅游竞争力的评价成为了人们研究的热点,而要科学合理地评价城市旅游竞争力,需要采取适当的方法和选择合理的评价指标体系。目前,对城市旅游竞争力的评价应用最多的是多元统计中的因子分析法和聚类分析法。以广西14个地级市的城市旅游竞争力作为研究对象,依据整体性、科学性和可操作性等原则建立评价指标体系,借助SPSS软件,先对影响城市旅游竞争力的各项指标进行因子分析,计算各主因子得分和综合因子得分并进行排序,然后在此基础上做聚类分析,将广西14个地级市按旅游竞争力分为5类。 The evaluation of tourist competition ability of cities has become focus of research in recent years. However, to evaluate the tourist competition ability of a city scientifically and reasonably, it is necessary to adopt an appropriate method and reasonable system of evaluating indexes. At present, the factor and cluster analyses in multivariate statistics are the most-used methods in evaluating tourist competition ability of cities. This thesis, taking the 14 prefecture-level cities of Guangxi as its researching object, and depending on the integral, scientific, and operable principles, sets up a system of evaluating indexes, and by means of SPSS software, first analyses factors of various indexes that influence the tourist competition ability of the cities, and then computes scores of various main factors and of comprehensive factors and then put them in order, and finally through a cluster analysis, it divides the 14 cities into five classifications.
出处 《百色学院学报》 2009年第6期90-95,共6页 JOURNAL OF BAISE UNIVERSITY
关键词 指标体系 因子分析 聚类分析 城市旅游竞争力 index system factor analysis cluster analysis tourist competition ability of cities
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