文化人类学视野下的大学文化与艺术教育

On University Culture and Art Education in Prospective of Cultural Anthropology

在文化人类学视野的观照下,大学文化是一种具有相对自足性的特定场域,它是经过历史、文化的长期积淀而形成的,具有延续性、传统性、感染性和创生性等特征。作为大学文化的典型表现和有效表意实践方式,艺术教育成了当前大学文化内涵丰富的重要内容和实践建设的主要途径。它一方面对于提升大学文化品格起着人文精神的作用,另一方面对于凸显大学文化、实践大学文化起着具体的操作和表达功能。在这样一种文化人类学整体关联视角的考察下,大学文化与艺术教育形成了特殊的关系状态,以一种文化遗产的方式共同作用于精神成人、传承文化和创新文化。

In the perspective of cultural anthropology,university culture is a specific field with its relative independence.It is accumulation of history and culture through years with characteristics of being consistent,traditional,inflective and innovative.Art education,as a typical and effective way to express and practice university culture,has become important contents and a major way to build colorful university culture.On one hand,it can uplift the quality of university culture and enrich humanism;on the other hand,it is a specific way to operate and express in highlighting and practicing university culture.Viewed in perspective of cultural anthropology,there is a special relation between university culture and art education.They together,in a way of cultural heritage,play an important role in spiritual growth,cultural inheritance and cultural innovation.