宋南渡词人康与之生平事迹考述

A Study of Kang Yuzhi's Life Experiences

康与之为北宋末年、南渡初期著名词人,才思敏捷,性情滑稽,擅长宫廷应制乐章,词风近于柳永,故世人并称"康、柳"。然康与之为人却较为复杂,渡江之初以上《中兴十策》而名噪一时,后因投靠秦桧,有秦府"狎客"之号,且多贪滥腐化、陷害忠良等恶行,以致声名扫地,遗臭千年。

Kang Yuzhi, a famous ci-poet of the late North Song Dynasty and the early South Song Dynasty, is imaginative, humorous, quick-minded and adept in improvising royal poetry. His poetic style resembles Liu Yong, hence widely called ＂Kang-Liu＂. He was a rather complicated man and became well-known for his Ten Strategies of Restoration （Zhongxing Shi Ce） during the early days of the Song Imperial fleeing south. But later he was called flatterer of Qin because he threw himself in the lap of Qin Hui. Moreover, his reputation was badly ruined by his corruption and malicious circumvention of the loyalty and he became notorious in history since then.