摘要
[目的]了解山东省中老年城乡人群牙周病的流行现状，为山东省牙周病的防治提供资料支持。[方法]2005年9月．采用多阶段分层等容量随机抽样方法，在山东省抽取的35～44岁（中年组）、65～74岁（老年组）城乡常住人口合计1578人，调查牙周探诊深度（PPD）和附着丧失（LOA）。[结果]调查中年组790人，老年组788人。浅、深牙周袋俭出率，中年组分别为39．24％、4．68％，老年组分别为56．60％、11．80％（P〈0．01）；男性分别为53．48%、9．86％．女性分别为42．31％、6．61％（P〈0．01、P〈0．05）。附着丧失4～5mm、6～8mm、9～11mm、≥12mm的检出率．中年组分别为33．54％、8．86％、1．65％、0．38％，老年组分别为71．45％、35。91%、11．68％、2．66％（P〈0．01）。附着丧失≥4mm的检出率．老年组为57．74％，中年组为39．49％（P〈0．01）；男性为53．98％，女性为43．20％（P〈0．01）。[结论]山东省中老年牙周袋及附着丧失情况比较严重。
[Objective]To study the prevalence of periodontal diseases among the middle aged and elderly people in Shandong Province.and provide the data for the diseases prevention. [Methods]Totally 1 578 residents （aged 35-44 and 65-74） were selected by using a multi-stage, cluster and random sampling method in September, 2005. The periodontal probing depth（PPD） and loss of attachment（LOA） were assessed. [Results]790 middle-aged and 788 elderly people were investigated. The prevalence of periodontal shallow and deep pocket in the middle-aged groups was 39.24% and 4.68%, while in the elderly groups was 56.60% and 11.80%. It was 53.48% and 9.86% in male and 42.31%; and 6.61%（ P〈0.01 or P 〈0.05） in female group. The prevalence of LOA from 4-5 mm,6-8 mm,9-11 mm,≥12 mm in the middle-aged groups was 33.54% ,8.86%, 1.65,% ,0.38%. also, in the elderly groups was 71.45%, 35.91%,11.68%, 2.66% （ P〈 0.01）. The prevalence of LOA ≥4 mm was 57.74% and 39.49%（ P 〈0.01） in elderly and middle-aged group, 53.98% and 43.20 % in male and female（ P〈0.01）. [Conclusion]The situation of the prevalence of periodontal pocket and LOA was serious in elderly and middle-aged group.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2010年第3期217-219,共3页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
牙周病
牙周探诊深度
附着丧失
Periodontal disease
Periodontal probing depth
Loss of attachment
