护理干预对持续非卧床性腹膜透析患者自我管理能力的影响

Influence of nursing intervention on self-management capacity of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients

目的:探讨护理干预对持续非卧床性腹膜透析(CAPD)患者自我管理能力的影响。方法:选择2008年5月～2009年2月在我院腹膜透析中心行CAPD治疗的53例门诊患者,采用自行设计的问卷,于干预前、干预后3个月进行调查。结果:护理干预后患者对腹膜透析相关知识及自我管理能力比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预可以改善患者的自我管理能力,提高腹膜透析治疗质量及患者生存质量。

Objective：To explore the influence of nursing intervention on self-management capacity of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis （CAPD） patients.Methods：Fifty-three CAPD patients in our center were enrolled in the study from May 2008 to February 2009.A well-designed questionnaire was completed before and after a three-month-intervention.Results：There was statistical significance in terms of self-management capacity （P〈0.05） and correlative episteme （P〈0.01） of peritoneal dialysis after nursing intervention.Conclusion ： Nursing intervention can improve patient＇s self-management capacity, peritoneal dialysis quality of care and patient＇s quality of life.