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我国煤炭价格变动模型实证研究 被引量:31

The empirical study on variable models of coal price in China
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摘要 分析了我国煤炭价格形成机制的演变过程,利用秦皇岛大同优混煤1994年1月至2008年12月每周星期一的最高价格数据,运用单位根检验和Monte-Carlo检验方法对煤炭价格变动模型进行了实证研究。研究结果表明:在正常情况下,几何布朗运动能较好地拟合我国煤炭价格的变动过程;当存在突发事件时,风险中性跳跃-扩散模型能较好地拟合我国煤炭价格的变动过程。 Analyzed the evolution process of the coal price formation mechanism,adopted the data of the highest price of Datong quality mix coal in Qinhuangdao market from January 1994 to December 2008 and used unitd root tests and Monte-Carlo test to make the empirical study on variable models of coal price.The results show that in normal circumstances,Geometric Brownian motion can better fit the changing process of coal price and when abrupt events exist,risk neutral jump-diffusion process can better fit the changing tendency of coal price.
出处 《煤炭学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第3期525-528,共4页 Journal of China Coal Society
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(90410014 70873094) 教育部博士点基金资助项目(200807040003) 西安科技大学博士科研启动基金资助项目(2003-A5031108) 西安科技大学培育基金(2009036)
关键词 煤炭价格 Monte-Carlo检验 几何布朗运动 跳跃-扩散过程 coal price Monte-Carlo test Geometric Brownian motion jump-diffusion process
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