大理州云龙县漕涧镇白族居民空腹血糖调查

Survey of Fasting Blood Glucose among the Bai in Caojian Town of Dali State of Yunnan Province

目的探讨大理州云龙县漕涧镇部分白族居民空腹血糖异常与性别、年龄、吸烟、饮酒、体质指数、腰围的关系。方法采用整群随机抽样的统计学方法,对云龙县漕涧镇554名白族居民进行调查,并进行危险因素分析。结果空腹血糖异常发生率50岁年龄组达25.9%。当腰围男≥85cm、女≥80cm时,空腹血糖异常率是腰围男<85cm、女<80cm时的2倍,空腹血糖异常率随腰围的增加而增加。结论年龄的增长和腰围的增加是云龙县漕涧镇白族居民空腹血糖异常的主要危险因素。

Objective To study the relationship between abnormity of fasting blood glucose and gender, age, smoking, drinking, body mass index, waist circumference among the Bai in CaoJian town of Dali State of Yunnan Province. Methods Cluster random sampling was used to identify 554 the bai in CaoJian town of Dali State of Yunnan Province, and risk factor abnormity of FBG were analyzed. Results The abnormity rate of fasting blood glucose reach 25.9% for the participants aged 50 and over. Among females with waistline beyond 80em and males with waistline beyond 85cm, the abnormity rate of fasting blood glucose was two times of participants with smaller waistline. Conclusion Age and waistline were indentified as risk factors for abnormity of fasting blood glucose.