西周的立法指导思想及其影响

The legislation guiding thought and its influence in Western Zhou Dynasty

西周时期的法律思想处于中国法律思想发展的萌芽阶段,西周的奴隶主贵族为了巩固和加强他们的统治,厘订了以"亲亲""尊尊"为基本原则的"礼治"。周公的这一"礼治"为西周的法律的制定和社会秩序的维护提供了各方面的指导,成为西周最重要的立法活动。"以德配天"、"亲亲"、"尊尊"作为西周的法律指导思想,不仅为周王朝的统治提供了重要的依据,并且为以后中国法律的发展做出了重要的贡献。

The legislation thought of Western Zhou Dynasty located in an embryonic stage of China legislation thought. In that period, in order to consolidate their rule, the slave holder determined the ＂Rule by Ceremony＂ principles based on ＂Respect＂ and ＂Love＂ , Which provided all kinds of guidance for the lawmaking and the certaining of social order in Western Zhou Dynasty, it also been the most important legislative activity in that period. As the conducting thoughts of the law in Western Zhou Dynasty, ＂Good deserve the God＂ ＂Respect＂ Love＂ no matter provided important foundation to Zhou Dynasty＇ s rule, but also made an important contribution to the development of law in China.