以身体为契机的男权颠覆——《秀拉》的女性主义身体政治

The body subversion against male domination——On the feminist body politics in Sula

重理智、轻身体的哲学思想和长期的男权文化对女性身体进行精心的规训和惩罚,使之自觉履行被男权文化规训的"女儿性"、"妻性"和"母性"价值观,忽视了自我身体的丰富性。小说《秀拉》的同名女主人用身体抗击这种被男权文化规训的女性定义,以反叛男权统治和男权文化,寻求自我价值,确立自己的自主地位。

The female body is in careful discipline and punishment under male - dominated culture and the philosophical thinking which stresses reasoning and neglects body. Females internalize the values of being good daughters, wives and mothers which are required by the male culture. The heroine of Sula uses her body to challenge such values, to rebel the male domination and male culture, to pursue her own value, and to establish her own position of self - esteem.