“白鼻子”病貉患有低色素小细胞贫血的诊断

Diagnosis of Hypochromic Microcytic Anemia of Raccoon Dog Sicken for White Nose Disease

为分析貉"白鼻子"病的发病原因,对患"白鼻子"病的貉和正常貉进行了血常规检查,用Mann-whinney法进行了组间差异性检验。结果表明:与正常貉相比,"白鼻子"病患貉淋巴细胞百分比(P=0.049)、中性粒细胞百分比(P=0.031)降低(或减少)且差异显著(P<0.05),淋巴细胞计数(P=0.004)、中间细胞计数(P=0.004)、中间细胞百分比(P=0.004)、红细胞计数(P=0.000)、红细胞压积(P=0.000)、平均红细胞体积(P=0.001)、血红蛋白含量(P=0.000)、平均红细胞血红蛋白含量(P=0.001)降低(或减少)且差异极显著(P<0.01),白细胞计数(P=0.130)、中性粒细胞计数(P=0.473)、平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度(P=0.915)、红细胞体积分布宽度(P=0.831)、血小板计数(P=0.915)、血小板压积(P=0.852)、平均血小板体积(P=0.202)、血小板体积分布宽度(P=0.749)差异不显著(P>0.05)。通过对"白鼻子"病患貉血色指数、红细胞计数、平均红细胞血红蛋白含量、平均红细胞体积、平均红细胞血红蛋白的分析,确定"白鼻子"病貉患有低色素小细胞贫血。

To research the pathogenesis of WND the raccoon dog,the Blood Routine Test to WND and normal raccoon dog were done and analyzed by the method of Mann-whinney.Contrast to the normal raccoon dog,the Lymph%（P=0.049） and Gran%（P=0.031） of WND raccoon dog had declined and there were significant difference in those indexes between WND and normal raccoon dog（P〈0.05）.The Lymph#（P=0.004）,Min#（P=0.004）,Min%（P=0.004）,RBC（P=0.000）,HCT（P=0.000）,MCV（P=0.001）,HGB（P=0.000）,MCH（P=0.001）,RBC（P=0.000）,HCT（P=0.000）,MCV（P=0.001）,HGB（P=0.000） and MCH（P=0.001） of WND raccoon dog had declined and had extreme significant in those indexes between WND and normal raccoon dog（P〈0.01）.WBC（P=0.130）,Gran#（P=0.473）,MCHC（P=0.915）,RDW（P=0.831）, RLT（P=0.915）,PCT（P=0.852）,MPV（P=0.202）,PDW（P=0.749） of WND raccoon dog had no difference（P〈0.05） in those indexes between WND and normal raccoon dog.Based on the parameters of Red Cell Index,RBC,MCH,MCV and MCHV of WND raccoon dog,that the WND raccoon dog sickened for Hypochromic Microcytic Anemia was concluded.