关节镜下治疗盘状半月板损伤106例临床分析

Clinical Analysis on 106 Cases of Discoid Lateral Meniscus Injuries Treated by Arthroscopy

目的:探讨盘状半月板损伤的机制特点及疗效。方法:对106例行关节镜诊治的盘状半月板病例的临床资料进行分析,探讨盘状半月板患者的年龄分布特点,并对上述资料进行统计学分析。结果:盘状半月板损伤患者在20岁以下组数量最多,较其他组有显著差异(P<0.05)。以手术治疗为主,经关节镜下治疗,效果满意。结论:盘状半月板的症状、体征和MR I有其相对的特殊性,其年龄分布显示青少年患者较多。

Objective：To study the mechanism features and curative effect of discoid lateral meniscus injuries. Methods：The clinical data of 106 cases with discoid lateral meniscus diagnosed and treated by arthroscopy were analyzed to evaluate the age distribution features of the patients with discoid lateral meniscus in different age groups and to carry out the statistics analysis above data. Results：The quantity of age distribution of the patients with discoid lateral meniscus was most below 20 years old group and there was significant difference compared with other groups （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： The symptom, physical signs and MRI of discoid lateral meniscus have relative particularity and the age distribution shows that teenagers are more than other age groups.