“误读”还是被“误读”——《红楼梦评论》新解

Misunderstanding or Being Misunderstood——Another Interpretation of Comments on Dream of Red Mansions

用"比较研究"和"影响研究"的模式解读王国维的《红楼梦评论》,结论有明显的平面化倾向。而在"文化阐释"的视角中可以发现,王国维在中西方文化交流的过程中,灵活运用了各自的相关"因子"构建了自己的体验和解读,王国维照搬叔本华哲学观点的得出是重视文字文本、轻视文化文本的结果。

By using the method of ＂cultural interpretation＂, we will overcome the failings of ＂comparative study＂ and ＂impact study＂ when interpreting WANG Guo-wei＇ s Comments on Dream of Red Mansions. In the visual angle of ＂cultural interpretation＂, we can find that WANG Guo-wei has made use of the relevant factors from both Chinese and Western cultures to interpret the text in his own way. The idea that WANG Guo-wei copied Schopenhauer＇ s philosophy is the result of putting emphasis on writing text and ignoring the culture context.