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无位置传感器无刷直流电动机的起动研究

Starting Study of a Position Sensorless Brushless DC Motor
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摘要 提出一种估计内嵌式永磁无刷直流电动机静止时转子位置的新方法。该估计方法的原理是基于由于定子磁饱和使得磁轴中无刷直流电动机的电流发生变化,其优点是转子初始位置的最大估算误差为6°,电动机的起动转矩显著增加。仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性。 A new method was proposed to estimate the rotor position for a built-in PM brushtess DC nlotor at standstill. A starting method of the motor was introduced. The principle of the estimation method was based on the variation of the BLDCM current in the magnetic axis due to the magnetic saturation of the stator core. The advantage of this method is that the maximum estimated error of the initial rotor position is 6°. Therefore ,the motor starting torque is increased significantly. The simulation results confirm the effictiveness of the method.
机构地区 湖南工程学院
出处 《微特电机》 北大核心 2010年第3期11-12,41,共3页 Small & Special Electrical Machines
基金 湖南省高校重点实验室(湘教通[2008]246)
关键词 无刷直流电动机 饱和 无传感器 起动转矩 brushless DC motor saturation sensorless starting torque
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参考文献4

  • 1Shao J,Nolan D, Hopkins T. A Novel Direct Back EMF Detection for Sensorless Brushless DC ( BLDC ) Motor Drives [ C ]//Proceedings of the IEEE APEC Annual Meeting. 2002( 1 ) :33-37.
  • 2Kang Y, Lee S B,Yoo J. A Mierocontroller Embedded AD Converter Based Low Cost Sensorless Technique for Brushless DC Motor Drives[ C ]//Proceedings of the IEEE IAS Annual Meeting. 2005 (46) :2176-2181.
  • 3Lee W J, Sul S K. A new starting method of BLDC motors without position sensor [ J ]. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. , 2006 ( 42 ) : 1532 - 1538.
  • 4张琛.无刷直流电动机原理及应用[M].北京:机械工业出版社.2001.

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