地方文化系统中的关帝信仰——山西解州关帝庙庙会及关帝信仰调查研究

Guangong Beliefs in the Local Cultural Tradition

民间信仰中影响重大的关公信仰,在关帝故里是由国家与当地社会双向影响和共同建构的民俗事象。在这个过程中,不论是关帝故里还是关公信仰,都是由地方多重话语来解释的,体现了社会不同主体之间交往实践的过程。关帝信仰在一个地方传承的生命力,在于它不仅与地方社会生活,而且与这个地方社会拥有的其它各方面历史传统文化结成了可以"互释"的密切关系。也就是说,只有发生"在地化"的关公信仰,才能使关公信仰得以普遍流行。

Guangong beliefs has important impact on China folk beliefs. It is affected and built by the State and local communities bilaterally in Guandi＇s home. discourse. It reflects the process of interaction and In the process, Guandi beliefs are explained by local multiple practice between main bodies in society. The vitality of Guandi beliefs passed down in one place has close relationship of mutual explanation for each other, not only for local social life but also for history and traditional cultures that local society has. In other words, Guangong beliefs can be prevalent only if they are localized.