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肉眼观察法联合电子阴道镜检查在宫颈癌筛查中的应用 被引量:4

Visual Inspection Combined with Colposcopy for Cervical Cancer Screening
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摘要 [目的]对新疆维吾尔族妇女肉眼观察宫颈(VIA,VILI)法联合电子阴道镜检查进行宫颈癌筛查,评价其对宫颈癌及癌前病变的应用价值。[方法]对新疆和田29~60岁的2005名维吾尔族农村妇女进行宫颈癌筛查。采取VIA、VILI法,对VIA、VILI异常者结合电子阴道镜检查,在异常阴道镜图象区取宫颈活检,病理诊断为金标准。[结果]2005名农村妇女中VIA阳性41例,占2.04%(41/2005),其灵敏度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值分别为65.63%、98.98%、51.22%、99.44%;VILI阳性49例,占2.49%(49/1964),其灵敏度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值分别为53.57%、98.24%、30.61%、99.32%;阴道镜转诊90例,占4.49%(90/2005);宫颈活检65例,病理诊断为炎症33例、CIN24例、宫颈癌8例。[结论]在宫颈癌筛查中采用VIA、VILI法具有一定的阴性预测价值;结合阴道镜检查能够初步判断病变的程度,确保活检部位的准确性。
出处 《中国肿瘤》 CAS 2010年第3期207-209,共3页 China Cancer
基金 中央转移支付宫颈癌早诊早治项目(2008年度)
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参考文献8

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